Top 3 common female diseases

Modern women are very focused on their family and work but neglect to consider their health. This can lead to them putting off seeking out a gynecologist for a long time. Such recklessness often becomes the cause of common gynecological diseases, which at first glance may seem harmless, but in fact are dangerous complications and provoke other pathologies of the female reproductive system.

The consequences of neglect of one's health can be infertility and the development of oncological diseases that pose a direct threat to life. The three most popular problems with which patients come to see a gynecologist include the following diseases:


Cervical erosion

Ovarian cyst

endometriosis.

These pathologies are dangerous because they can be asymptomatic at the beginning of their development, claiming that they only experience pain or other clinical signs in later stages. This is a dangerous feature in a woman's life. What are these diseases?


Cervical erosion

Among the large list of gynecological diseases, cervical erosion is the most common pathology. It affects more than 40% of women, with half of those who experience it being under 30 years old. But often the patient learns about the presence of a problem purely by chance.


Every woman should have a 2 year preventive exam by a gynecologist. Some representatives of the "fairer sex" ignore this advice and only visit the doctor when there is already pain, discharge or other symptoms.


Erosion of the cervix, even in advanced stages, does not make itself felt. The mucous layer in the uterus is damaged and the woman doesn't feel any pain. If the patient is suffering from human papillomavirus, the problem becomes even more complicated. This background can lead to erosion quickly becoming an oncological stage, namely cancer. This is what you should be thinking about when rescheduling an examination by a gynecologist at a more convenient time. All other things, except health, can be put off until later.


Ovarian cyst

Cysts are a non-cancerous fluid-filled growth. However, an ovarian cyst may well transform into a malignant tumor if the problem is not diagnosed and treated in time.


The development of cystic neoplasms is facilitated by abortion, complicated labor, hormonal disorders, oophoritis - inflammation of the ovaries. Treatment of a cyst is based on taking medications, under the influence of which it can disappear in 2 months. This prognosis can be given for a disease at its earliest stages.


A neglected ovarian cyst threatens to rupture the organ, so it requires immediate surgical removal. It is noteworthy that, as with erosion of the cervix, with an ovarian cyst in the initial stage, symptoms may be absent. In some patients, this pathology is accompanied by pulling pains in the lower abdomen, a violation of the menstrual cycle, and vaginal discharge of different nature and color.


Endometriosis

In the list of diseases of the gynecological sphere, the most difficult doctors consider endometriosis. It is difficult, because the reasons for it are not yet fully known, and there is still no single correct treatment regimen. Endometriosis is characterized by the growth of the inner layer of the uterus, which goes beyond the anatomical limits, growing into adjacent organs and tissues.


The symptoms of endometriosis are similar to those of other gynecological diseases, such as polycystic ovary syndrome, and an accurate diagnosis can only be made in a clinic. Having discovered the following symptoms, a woman should immediately make an appointment with a doctor:


frequent or persistent pelvic pain;

menstrual irregularities;

painful periods;

Prolonged and extensive bleeding.

It is not possible to cure endometriosis completely. However, a good hormonal therapy will be prescribed promptly and stop the growth from continuing. Surgery is necessary in extreme cases to save the life of a woman and allow her to become pregnant.


To learn more about consultation with a gynecologist browse this useful webpage